Pterygium, often called “surfer’s eye,” is a non-cancerous growth of tissue on the conjunctiva, the clear covering of the white part of the eye. It typically develops on the side of the eye closest to the nose and may extend onto the cornea, causing irritation, redness, and in severe cases, vision obstruction. While pterygium is often linked to prolonged exposure to UV light, wind, and dust, it can also be influenced by genetic factors. Early detection and treatment are essential to manage symptoms and prevent the growth from interfering with vision.